# \[SOLVED\] Compiling cosmwasm-sgx-vm: error\[E0432\]: unresolved imports \`cranelift\` **URL:** \ **Category:** Developer Help\ **Created:** [July 12, 2020, 10:56am UTC](https://forum.scrt.network/t/solved-compiling-cosmwasm-sgx-vm-error-e0432-unresolved-imports-cranelift/1838 "2020-07-12T10:56:31Z")\ **Posts on this page:** 10\ **Page:** 1
**Author:** ![plek](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/ecc23a/32.png) [@plek](https://forum.scrt.network/u/plek)\ **Post date:** [July 12, 2020, 10:56am UTC](https://forum.scrt.network/t/solved-compiling-cosmwasm-sgx-vm-error-e0432-unresolved-imports-cranelift/1838/1 "2020-07-12T10:56:31Z")
Hi all, I’m simply following [https://build.scrt.network/dev/contract-dev-guide.html](https://build.scrt.network/dev/contract-dev-guide.html) and it compiles well, but afterwards, when running unit/integration tests or `cargo scheme` I’m getting: ``` Compiling cosmwasm-sgx-vm v0.9.0-alpha1 (https://github.com/enigmampc/SecretNetwork?tag=v0.5.0-alpha2#b1710787) error[E0432]: unresolved imports `cranelift`, `crate::backends::get_gas_left` --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/backends/mod.rs:24:9 | 24 | pub use cranelift::{backend, compile, get_gas_left, set_gas_limit}; | ^^^^^^^^^ use of undeclared type or module `cranelift` | ::: /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:20:5 | 20 | use crate::backends::get_gas_left; | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ error: cannot find macro `imports` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:94:13 | 94 | imports! { move || { setup_context::(gas_limit) }, "env" => {}, }; | ^^^^^^^ error: cannot find macro `imports` in this scope ... ``` What could be wrong? Do I miss anything? I run it on Ubuntu 18.04 with SGX working well. ---
**Author:** ![reuven](https://yyz1.discourse-cdn.com/flex035/user_avatar/forum.scrt.network/reuven/32/326_2.png) [@reuven](https://forum.scrt.network/u/reuven)\ **Post date:** [July 12, 2020, 11:10am UTC](https://forum.scrt.network/t/solved-compiling-cosmwasm-sgx-vm-error-e0432-unresolved-imports-cranelift/1838/2 "2020-07-12T11:10:44Z")
Ah yeah, sorry, that’s a small oversight on our end. I’ll push a PR that fixes it in the `secret-template` repo now, but in the meanwhile please apply this patch to your `Cargo.toml` file: ```diff diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml index 763d3e5..5e20f38 100644 --- a/Cargo.toml +++ b/Cargo.toml @@ -27,12 +27,10 @@ incremental = false overflow-checks = true [features] -default = ["cranelift"] +default = [] # for quicker tests, cargo test --lib # for more explicit tests, cargo test --features=backtraces backtraces = ["cosmwasm-std/backtraces", "cosmwasm-vm/backtraces"] -cranelift = ["cosmwasm-vm/default-cranelift"] -singlepass = ["cosmwasm-vm/default-singlepass"] [dependencies] cosmwasm-std = { git = "https://github.com/enigmampc/SecretNetwork", tag = "v0.5.0-alpha2" } ``` In general though, i don’t think that the integration tests will work. Definitely let us know if they do 😅 I believe the unittests should be good 👍 ---
**Author:** ![reuven](https://yyz1.discourse-cdn.com/flex035/user_avatar/forum.scrt.network/reuven/32/326_2.png) [@reuven](https://forum.scrt.network/u/reuven)\ **Post date:** [July 12, 2020, 11:18am UTC](https://forum.scrt.network/t/solved-compiling-cosmwasm-sgx-vm-error-e0432-unresolved-imports-cranelift/1838/3 "2020-07-12T11:18:24Z")
@plek and to anyone else that finds this: The issue should be fixed in the latest commit on the `secret-template` repository 👍 ---
**Author:** ![plek](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/ecc23a/32.png) [@plek](https://forum.scrt.network/u/plek)\ **Post date:** [July 12, 2020, 11:42am UTC](https://forum.scrt.network/t/solved-compiling-cosmwasm-sgx-vm-error-e0432-unresolved-imports-cranelift/1838/4 "2020-07-12T11:42:25Z")
@reuven thanks for your prompt action!😉 That indeed helped with the first error, but I’m getting others: ```auto Compiling cosmwasm-sgx-vm v0.9.0-alpha1 (https://github.com/enigmampc/SecretNetwork?tag=v0.5.0-alpha2#b1710787) error[E0432]: unresolved import `crate::backends::get_gas_left` --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:20:5 | 20 | use crate::backends::get_gas_left; | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ no `get_gas_left` in `backends` error: cannot find macro `imports` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:94:13 | 94 | imports! { move || { setup_context::(gas_limit) }, "env" => {}, }; | ^^^^^^^ error: cannot find macro `imports` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:98:27 | 98 | import_obj.extend(imports! { | ^^^^^^^ error[E0433]: failed to resolve: use of undeclared type or module `VmError` --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:167:13 | 167 | VmError::instantiation_err(format!("Error instantiating module: {:?}", original)) | ^^^^^^^ use of undeclared type or module `VmError` error[E0433]: failed to resolve: use of undeclared type or module `CommunicationError` --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:249:24 | 249 | return Err(CommunicationError::zero_address().into()); | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ use of undeclared type or module `CommunicationError` error[E0412]: cannot find type `Func` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/calls.rs:161:23 | 161 | let func: Func = instance.func(name)?; | ^^^^ not found in this scope | help: possible candidate is found in another module, you can import it into scope | 1 | use parity_wasm::elements::Func; | error[E0412]: cannot find type `Func` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/calls.rs:165:23 | 165 | let func: Func<(u32, u32), u32> = instance.func(name)?; | ^^^^ not found in this scope | help: possible candidate is found in another module, you can import it into scope | 1 | use parity_wasm::elements::Func; | error[E0412]: cannot find type `NonNull` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/context.rs:177:29 | 177 | wasmer_instance: Option>, | ^^^^^^^ not found in this scope | help: possible candidates are found in other modules, you can import them into scope | 6 | use core::ptr::NonNull; | 6 | use std::ptr::NonNull; | error[E0412]: cannot find type `WasmerInstance` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/context.rs:177:37 | 175 | pub fn set_wasmer_instance( | - help: you might be missing a type parameter: `, WasmerInstance` 176 | ctx: &mut Ctx, 177 | wasmer_instance: Option>, | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ not found in this scope error[E0405]: cannot find trait `WasmTypeList` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/context.rs:297:11 | 297 | Args: WasmTypeList, | ^^^^^^^^^^^^ not found in this scope error[E0405]: cannot find trait `WasmTypeList` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/context.rs:298:11 | 298 | Rets: WasmTypeList, | ^^^^^^^^^^^^ not found in this scope error[E0412]: cannot find type `Func` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/context.rs:299:22 | 299 | Callback: FnOnce(Func) -> VmResult, | ^^^^ not found in this scope | help: possible candidate is found in another module, you can import it into scope | 6 | use parity_wasm::elements::Func; | error[E0412]: cannot find type `Wasm` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/context.rs:299:39 | 299 | Callback: FnOnce(Func) -> VmResult, | ^^^^ not found in this scope | help: there is an enum variant `cosmwasm_std::CosmosMsg::Wasm` and 1 other; try using the variant's enum | 299 | Callback: FnOnce(Func) -> VmResult, | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 299 | Callback: FnOnce(Func) -> VmResult, | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: you might be missing a type parameter | 289 | pub(crate) fn with_func_from_context( | ^^^^^^ error[E0425]: cannot find function `get_memory_info` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:219:10 | 219 | (get_memory_info(self.inner.context()).size as u64) * WASM_PAGE_SIZE | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ not found in this scope error[E0425]: cannot find value `WASM_PAGE_SIZE` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:219:63 | 219 | (get_memory_info(self.inner.context()).size as u64) * WASM_PAGE_SIZE | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ not found in this scope error[E0412]: cannot find type `Func` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:246:20 | 246 | let alloc: Func = self.func("allocate")?; | ^^^^ not found in this scope | help: possible candidate is found in another module, you can import it into scope | 4 | use parity_wasm::elements::Func; | error[E0425]: cannot find function `to_u32` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:247:30 | 247 | let ptr = alloc.call(to_u32(size)?)?; | ^^^^^^ not found in this scope | help: possible candidate is found in another module, you can import it into scope | 4 | use crate::conversion::to_u32; | error[E0412]: cannot find type `Func` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:259:22 | 259 | let dealloc: Func = self.func("deallocate")?; | ^^^^ not found in this scope | help: possible candidate is found in another module, you can import it into scope | 4 | use parity_wasm::elements::Func; | error[E0425]: cannot find function `read_region` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:267:9 | 267 | read_region(self.inner.context(), region_ptr, max_length) | ^^^^^^^^^^^ not found in this scope error[E0425]: cannot find function `write_region` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:273:9 | 273 | write_region(self.inner.context(), region_ptr, data)?; | ^^^^^^^^^^^^ not found in this scope error[E0405]: cannot find trait `WasmTypeList` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:280:15 | 280 | Args: WasmTypeList, | ^^^^^^^^^^^^ not found in this scope error[E0405]: cannot find trait `WasmTypeList` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:281:15 | 281 | Rets: WasmTypeList, | ^^^^^^^^^^^^ not found in this scope error[E0412]: cannot find type `Func` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:278:67 | 278 | pub(crate) fn func(&self, name: &str) -> VmResult> | ^^^^ not found in this scope | help: possible candidate is found in another module, you can import it into scope | 4 | use parity_wasm::elements::Func; | error[E0412]: cannot find type `Wasm` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/instance.rs:278:84 | 278 | pub(crate) fn func(&self, name: &str) -> VmResult> | ^^^^ not found in this scope | help: there is an enum variant `cosmwasm_std::CosmosMsg::Wasm` and 1 other; try using the variant's enum | 278 | pub(crate) fn func(&self, name: &str) -> VmResult> | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 278 | pub(crate) fn func(&self, name: &str) -> VmResult> | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: you might be missing a type parameter | 64 | impl Instance | ^^^^^^ error[E0405]: cannot find trait `Storage` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/testing/instance.rs:134:19 | 134 | pub fn test_io( | ^^^^^^^ not found in this scope | help: possible candidates are found in other modules, you can import them into scope | 4 | use cosmwasm_std::Storage; | 4 | use crate::traits::Storage; | error[E0405]: cannot find trait `Api` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/testing/instance.rs:134:41 | 134 | pub fn test_io( | ^^^ not found in this scope | help: possible candidates are found in other modules, you can import them into scope | 4 | use cosmwasm_std::Api; | 4 | use crate::traits::Api; | error[E0405]: cannot find trait `Querier` in this scope --> /home/p1/.cargo/git/checkouts/secretnetwork-2885a5c51d1243af/b171078/cosmwasm/packages/sgx-vm/src/testing/instance.rs:134:59 | 134 | pub fn test_io( | ^^^^^^^ not found in this scope | help: possible candidates are found in other modules, you can import them into scope | 4 | use cosmwasm_std::Querier; | 4 | use crate::traits::Querier; | error: aborting due to 27 previous errors Some errors have detailed explanations: E0405, E0412, E0425, E0432, E0433. For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0405`. error: could not compile `cosmwasm-sgx-vm`. To learn more, run the command again with --verbose. warning: build failed, waiting for other jobs to finish... error: build failed ``` ---
**Author:** ![reuven](https://yyz1.discourse-cdn.com/flex035/user_avatar/forum.scrt.network/reuven/32/326_2.png) [@reuven](https://forum.scrt.network/u/reuven)\ **Post date:** [July 12, 2020, 11:55am UTC](https://forum.scrt.network/t/solved-compiling-cosmwasm-sgx-vm-error-e0432-unresolved-imports-cranelift/1838/5 "2020-07-12T11:55:34Z")
yikes what command did you run to get this output? ---
**Author:** ![reuven](https://yyz1.discourse-cdn.com/flex035/user_avatar/forum.scrt.network/reuven/32/326_2.png) [@reuven](https://forum.scrt.network/u/reuven)\ **Post date:** [July 12, 2020, 11:58am UTC](https://forum.scrt.network/t/solved-compiling-cosmwasm-sgx-vm-error-e0432-unresolved-imports-cranelift/1838/6 "2020-07-12T11:58:38Z")
also, please edit your last comment to surround the console output with triple back-ticks: ``` It will make it a lot easier to read. Ideally paste big outputs to [pastebin.com](http://pastebin.com) and then link to it ---
**Author:** ![plek](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/ecc23a/32.png) [@plek](https://forum.scrt.network/u/plek)\ **Post date:** [July 12, 2020, 12:18pm UTC](https://forum.scrt.network/t/solved-compiling-cosmwasm-sgx-vm-error-e0432-unresolved-imports-cranelift/1838/7 "2020-07-12T12:18:41Z")
I’m getting it with any of `RUST_BACKTRACE=1 cargo unit-test `, `cargo integration-test`, or `cargo schema`. ---
**Author:** ![reuven](https://yyz1.discourse-cdn.com/flex035/user_avatar/forum.scrt.network/reuven/32/326_2.png) [@reuven](https://forum.scrt.network/u/reuven)\ **Post date:** [July 12, 2020, 12:20pm UTC](https://forum.scrt.network/t/solved-compiling-cosmwasm-sgx-vm-error-e0432-unresolved-imports-cranelift/1838/8 "2020-07-12T12:20:04Z")
alright, remove the `default-features = false` part from the `cosmwas-vm` line in `Cargo.toml` please 🙂 ---
**Author:** ![plek](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/ecc23a/32.png) [@plek](https://forum.scrt.network/u/plek)\ **Post date:** [July 12, 2020, 12:33pm UTC](https://forum.scrt.network/t/solved-compiling-cosmwasm-sgx-vm-error-e0432-unresolved-imports-cranelift/1838/9 "2020-07-12T12:33:16Z")
Thanks, that helped!😉 ---
**Author:** ![reuven](https://yyz1.discourse-cdn.com/flex035/user_avatar/forum.scrt.network/reuven/32/326_2.png) [@reuven](https://forum.scrt.network/u/reuven)\ **Post date:** [July 12, 2020, 12:36pm UTC](https://forum.scrt.network/t/solved-compiling-cosmwasm-sgx-vm-error-e0432-unresolved-imports-cranelift/1838/10 "2020-07-12T12:36:12Z")
Happy to hear that! Definitely let us know if you run into any other issues or questions along the way 😃 We’re still pre-testnet so we’re still polishing a lot of rough edges like this one.